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????? ????????? (Operation Dynamo) ???????????????? ????????? ??????????? (Dunkirk Evacuations) ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?????????. ?? 27-???? 4, 1940 ????????????? ???????? ???? ????????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????????? ??????????? ???? ??????????? ??????????????? ????? ??????????? ?????????. ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ?????????????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????????????????? ????????. ????? ??????? ????? ???? ????????????? ?????? 850 ?????????, ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????????????????. ??????? 338,226 ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????????????? ????????. ???? ???? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ????????? ????????????????????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ?????????????????? ?????????????????.
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[????]1940?? ???? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ??????????????? ????????? ??????. ?????????, ???????????, ??????????, ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????. ?? 1940?? ???????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ?????. ?????????? ??????????? ??????????? ????????????????. ?????????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????????????. ???????? ????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ?????? ????????.
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[????]
?? 1940 ????? ????????? ??????????????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????????. ??????? ?????????? ??????????????? ????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ????? ????????. ??????? ??-????????? (?????????????), ???????????? (??????????) ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ?????????????????????? ???? ????????? ?????????????????. ????? ????????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ????????. ??????????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ???????, ?????????? ???????, ???????? ???????, ???? ???????, ????????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ??????. ????????? ???????????????, ????? ??????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ???????????. ?????????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ???????????? ???? ???????????????????? ???? ????????? ???????????. ?????? ???????????? ????????????? ????????? ????????? ????????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ???????????? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????????????. ??????? ?????????? ????????? ????????????? ??? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ????????????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????. ?????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????????. ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????????? ??????? 338,226 (198,229 ??????????? ??????? 139,997 ????????) ??????????? ??????????????????.
| ???? | ????????????????? ??????????????????? | ????????? ??????????????????? ??????????????????? | ??????? |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27 ?? | - | 7,669 | 7,669 |
| 28 ?? | 5,930 | 11,874 | 17,804 |
| 29 ?? | 13,752 | 33,558 | 47,310 |
| 30 ?? | 29,512 | 24,311 | 53,823 |
| 31 ?? | 22,942 | 45,072 | 68,014 |
| 1 ???? | 17,348 | 47,081 | 64,429 |
| 2 ???? | 6,695 | 19,561 | 26,256 |
| 3 ???? | 1,870 | 24,876 | 26,746 |
| 4 ???? | 622 | 25,553 | 26,175 |
| ??????? | 98,780 | 239,446 | 338,226 |
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[????]????????? ??????????? ???????????????????? ???? ??????????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????????????? ??????? ????, ???? ?????????????? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ???????????? ????????? ????????. ????????????? ???????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????????????. ???????? ??? ??????????? ????? ??????????? ???????. ??????????? ??????? 177 ?????????????? ???????????? 240 ?????????????? ??????. ?????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????????????????. ?????? ?????????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????????????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ???????????? ???????????? ?? ?????????. ?????????, ??? ????????, ?? ??????????, ???????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????????? ???? ??????????????. ??????????? ????????????? ????????? ???????? ????????????????? ???????? ?????????????? ?????? (rear guard) ???????????????? ???? ??????????????. ????????? ???? ?????? ???????????? ???? ??????????? ??????????????? ??????? ?????????????? ???????? ?????????????????????. ??????????? ??????????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????????? ??????????? ???? ???????? ????????? ?????????????? ???? ???????? ???? ????????????? ?????????. ??? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???????????????? ???????????, ??????? ???????? ???????????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ??????????????.
???????????
[????]- Churchill, Winston. Memoirs of the Second World War. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1959. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-395-59968-7.
- Collier, Richard. The Sands of Dunkirk. New York: Dell Publishing Co. Inc. / E.P.Dutton & Co. Inc., 1961.
- Franks, Norman. The Air Battle of Dunkirk. London: William Kimber, 1983. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-7183-0349-0.
- Gardner, W. J. R., ed. The Evacuation from Dunkirk: 'Operation Dynamo' 26 May – 4 June 1940. London: Frank Cass, 2000. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-7146-5120-6 (hardcover), ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-7146-8150-4 (paperback). ISSN 1471-0757.
- Gelb, Norman. Dunkirk: The Incredible Escape. London: Michael Joseph, 1990. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-7181-32033.
- Hastings, Max. "A fine account of a triumphant defeat." ????????????? 2025-08-05 at the ??????? ????????? The Telegraph, Book Review, 28 May 2006. Retrieved: 3 June 2007.
- Holmes, Richard, ed. "Dunkirk evacuation." The Oxford Companion to Military History. New York: Oxford University Press, 2001. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-19-866209-2.
- Keegan, John. The Second World War, New York: Viking Penguin, 1989. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-670-82359-7.
- Longden, Sean. Dunkirk: The Men They Left Behind. London: Constable and Robinson, 2009. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-1845299774.
- Longden, Sean. Hitler's British Slaves: Allied POWs in Germany 1939–1945. London: Constable and Robinson, 2007. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-1845295196.
- Lord, Walter. The Miracle of Dunkirk. London: Allen Lane, 1983. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 185326685-X.
- Liddell Hart, B. H. History of the Second World War. New York: Da Capo Press, 1999. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-30-680912-5.
- Miller, Nathan. War at Sea: A Naval History of World War II. New York: Oxford University Press (US), 1997. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-19511-038-2.
- Mordal, Jacques. Dunkerque. Paris: Editions France Empire, 1968.
- Murray, Williamson and Allan R. Millett. A War to Be Won. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press, 2000. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-674-00163-X.
- Overy, Richard. "A very British defeat." ????????????? 2025-08-05 at the ??????? ????????? The Telegraph, Book Review, 28 May 2006. Retrieved: 3 June 2007.
- Safire, William. Lend Me Your Ears: Great Speeches in History. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2004. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 03-9304-005-4.
- Sebag-Montefiore, Hugh. Dunkirk: Fight to the Last Man. New York: Viking, 2006. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-670-91082-1.
- Taylor, A.J.P. English History 1914–1945 (Oxford History of England). London: Oxford, 1965.
- Weinberg, Gerhard L. A World at Arms. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-521-44317-2.
- Wilmot, Chester. The Struggle for Europe. New York: Carroll & Graf, 1986. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-88184-257-5.
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- Dunkirk, Operation Dynamo - A post-blog of the Battle of Britain 1940 ????????????? 2025-08-05 at the ??????? ?????????
- Spitfires Join the Fighting - aerial battle over Dunkirk ????????????? 2025-08-05 at the ??????? ?????????
- Site officiel du mémorial du souvenir de Dunkerque
- BBC Archive - Dunkirk Evacuation
- Dunkirk, Operation Dynamo - A post-blog of the Battle of Britain 1940 ????????????? 2025-08-05 at the ??????? ?????????
- Admiral B.H. Ramsey, THE EVACUATION OF THE ALLIED ARMIES FROM DUNKIRK AND NEIGHBOURING BEACHES.[??????????? ???????]
- Nazis invade France Video analysis on WW2History.com examining why the British army was trapped at Dunkirk